Sunday, 8 March 2020

The Hound of the Baskervilles: Chapter two:The Curse of Baskervilles: Qs & Ans


Chapter two
1.       The curse of Baskervilles
Detail:  Baskerville had been under the effect of the curse since the time when Hugo Baskerville (senior) had done a heinous deed. He was a cruel and wicked type of person. Once he got obsessed with the idea of possessing the daughter of a farmer, living there at some distance. She avoided him as she already knew about the bad reputation of Hugo Baskerville, the senior.
One day, he kidnapped the girl and made her captive in an upper chamber, while, he along with his wicked and idle friends, started singing, shouting and enjoying wine as usual.
The girl was so much terrified that she found no way to escape. At last, she took a great risk and climbed down from the room with the help of an ivy.              
Hugo Baskerville was mad with anger to find the room empty. He gave the scent of her handkerchief to the hounds and let them loose on her. He also chased her on his black mare. His thirteen friends also followed, who later found the dead bodies of the girl and Hugo. They also found the most frightening and blood curdling thing there. They saw that a hound like black beast tore Hugo’s throat. Since then the black hound- like beast became a nightmare for the Baskervilles.
2.       The circumstances that led to Charles Baskerville’s death and some stories related to it.
Detail: Dr. Mortimer was Sir Charles’s medical attendant. He knew that the latter suffered from poor health and fits of nervous breakdown because of the constant fear of the legend of the hound-like beast.
Sir Charles was habitual of having a short walk near his residence after eating his dinner. One day before he was to leave for London, he had come out of the main gate to have a stroll. It was a horrible and last night for Sir Charles. His dead body was found by a servant at some distance from the gate. This was published in a newspaper.
As there was no mark of injury on his body, it was concluded that he had died of heart failure.
But Dr. Mortimer had noticed something strange at some distance from the dead body of Sir Charles. He had seen the footmarks of a hound-like beast.
There was a different story made about the footmarks of the beast. Barrymore remarks that Sir Charles’s footprints had changed character near the moor gate. It seemed that Charles had walked on his toes. Another story reveals that a drunken gipsy had heard the cries of Sir Charles.
3.       The facts hidden or not revealed to police by Dr. Mortimer
Detail: There were several facts that were not revealed to the police by Dr. Mortimer. He reveals all these details to Sherlock Holmes. He tells him that Sir Charles usually had the company of  Mr. Frankland and Mr. Stapleton, the only educated persons in that area. Dr. Mortimer also explains to Sherlock Holmes as to how Sir Charles was obsessed with the fear of the legendary hound. It always kept haunting his mind and, as a result of it, he suffered from frequent nervous breakdown. Dr. Mortimer had consulted Stapleton and decided to suggest Sir Charles to go to London so that he might feel relaxed from the stress and depression caused by the fear of the hound.
Dr. Mortimer also reveals another thing to Sherlock Holmes that it was only three weeks before his death that Charles had given him the secret manuscript. He also adds that he had seen the footprints of a gigantic (big in size) animal, a little distance away from Sir Charles dead body.
4.       Why did Sir Charles give the manuscripts to Dr. Mortimer? When? What do you think about their relationship? 
Detail: Sir Charles gives the manuscript to Dr. Mortimer just three weeks before he died. The text of the novel shows that he was under the constant fear of the hound. Three weeks ago, Sir Charles saw a gigantic animal going when he was standing at the gate of his mansion. He froze in fear to see the dreadful beast. It had a very deep effect on Sir Charles’ mind. So Dr. Mortimer had to stay with him that evening and it was the time when Sir Charles thought it wise to hand over that manuscript to Dr. Mortimer. Since that day, the manuscript was under the safe custody of Dr. Mortimer. This event also shows as to how Sir Charles trusted Dr. Mortimer. It was a relationship of trust and friendship between them. Dr. Mortimer kept the trust intact and he was now more worried about the new heir Henry Baskerville’s safety.

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