The Hound of the Baskervilles Chapter Three
Q1. Why does Sherlock Holmes quiz Dr. Mortimer about the Yew Alley?
Ans. Dr. Mortimer reports to Sherlock
Holmes about the death of Sir Charles under unusual conditions. Sherlock Holmes
feels very much interested in the case and asks him several questions to reach the right conclusion. He comes to
know from Dr. Mortimer that the Yew hedge was twelve feet high and there was no
chance for anyone to penetrate it. The space in the centre was eight feet wide.
There was a strip of grass about six feet broad. There was only a small gate in
the hedge leading to the moor. Dr. Mortimer also tells Holmes that there was
another entry to the Yew Alley and that was through a summer house at the far
end. Sir Charles’s body lay 50 yards away from it. Sherlock Holmes asked Dr.
Mortimer as to why he had not called him on the day when the tragedy occurred. Mortimer
replies that he did not want to tell the whole world about the supernatural
elements attached to the death. Sherlock Holmes rejects all details about the
supernatural reasons about Sir Charles’s death.
Q2. “There is a realm in which the most astute and most experienced of
detectives is helpless.” What does Mortimer mean by this statement?
Or
What is the probable cause of Sir Charles’s death, according to Mortimer?
How does he substantiate it?
Ans. Dr. Mortimer tells Sherlock
Holmes that there is a hidden reality in this world that cannot be explained by
reason and logic. So, even the most acute and experienced of detectives is
helpless to solve the cases related to it. He also knew very well that Sherlock
Holmes is not going to believe in the supernatural cause of the Sir Charles’s
death. Therefore, he tries his level best to convince Holmes about the mystery
that surrounded Sir Charles death.
He says that he himself had noticed
the marks of a hound like beast, 20 yards away from the dead body. No one,
except he, noticed them. He also adds that he had enquired from certain people
(a farmer and a blacksmith) of that area, about the haunting of the beast and
they confirmed it.
Sherlock Holmes disagrees with Dr.
Mortimer and also chides him for believing in illogical things in spite of
being a man of science.
Q3. Who is Henry Baskervilles? Why is Dr. Mortimer concerned about his
utmost safety?
Ans. Sir Henry had two more brothers.
He himself was the elder one. The other two brothers had died. Sir Henry was
the son of Sir Charles’s second brother and, therefore, is the only surviving
kinsman of the Baskervilles.
Dr. Mortimer is very much concerned
about the safety of Sir Henry because Sir Charles had appointed him the trustee
of the whole property of the Baskervilles. He is worried about the safety of
Sir Henry because of the diabolic presence haunting near the Baskervilles’
estate. He also regrets the negligence shown by Sir Charles. If he knew the presence
of the demon, it must have talked to him.
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Therefore, Dr. Mortimer seeks the
help and good advice from Holmes about what should be done at the very moment
when Sir Henry is approaching there from Canada after an hour and a quarter.
Sherlock Holmes advised Mortimer to
take Sir Henry to Devonshire and not to reveal anything about the facts.
Q4. Sherlock Holmes remarks, “The devil’s agents may be of flesh and
blood.” What does this remark suggest?
Ans. It has already been cleared by
the text of the novel that Sherlock Holmes is not an ordinary detective. He
does not believe in supernatural powers as Dr. Mortimer and some residents at
the moor believe in. Dr. Watson also asks him if he also believes in what Dr.
Mortimer says about the supernatural power operating at the Baskervilles.
Sherlock Holmes refuses believing so and thinks upon two possible reasons about
Sir Charles’s death. One reason is that Sir Charles might have died a natural
death by cardiac arrest. The second possibility may be that any person might
have a hand in Sir Charles death. He believes that sometimes human vices also
assume the level of devilish activities. In that case, ordinary people fail to
apply their reasoning to reach a logical conclusion. So they start believing in
supernatural powers. He decides to exhaust all the possibilities in that case.
If there is a human being behind the crime, then, he would try to find out the
motive behind it.
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