Summary: Nicholas Nye by Walter de la Mare
Walter de La Mare |
This
poem is about a donkey, named Nicholas Nye, which lives in a meadow (grazing land) in an orchard (garden of fruit trees). It seems that
the poet used to visit that place to relax himself and lie down on the wall of
the orchard. He would watch the donkey from there.
Nicholas Rye |
Meadow
One
day, the poet is inspired to write a poem on the donkey. The poet had a very
minute (including very small detail) study of the donkey and a lot of sympathy for the poor animal. The poet
personifies the donkey in order to treat it in human terms and give equal
status to it like that of a human being on this planet, Earth.
We
come to know after going through the poem that the donkey was a victim of
loneliness. He passed his days and nights in a pasture (meadow/grassland). He had no
companion to break the boredom of his dull and monotonous (boring) life.
Nicholas
Nye was old, lean (bent down) and thin, lame of a leg and grey coloured ownerless donkey. He was there in the pasture since his birth
and no one liked to be his owner because of his lame leg. So he was left to the
circumstances only. He lived on by munching (eating) bushes, thistles, darnell and dock, etc.
Thistles |
Darnell Plant and Flower |
Dock Plant |
Whenever he felt
sleepy, he lay there in the blazing (bright
and hot) heat of the sun and drowse. Sometimes, he seemed to stoop (bend
down) and sigh (take a long breath)
as if he wanted to release the tension by calling himself ‘Poor Nicholas Nye’. He did not get sufficient grass there, so his
body was weak and without energy. When he brayed at the daybreak, he was unable
to create a heavy and energetic sound.
Sometimes,
the donkey seemed to smile at the poet. It meant that the poet had developed kinship
with the donkey and felt sympathetic to his miserable condition. The poet came
back home in the evening leaving the Nicholas alone in the moonlight standing
there still (motionless) like a post.
Thus
the poem sensitises the students’ empathy (ability
to understand the difficulties of others/sympathy) particularly for the domestic
animals who are left to their fate (chance/destiny). It also gives the message
that we all human beings must have sympathy for the animals also.
Very helpful
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