Questions & Answers. Chapter
1: Kanthapura
Q11. How is the ‘puja’ to Goddess
Kenchamma performed?
Ans. the people of Kanthapura offer clothes and gold to
the deity to please her. They also offer a little portion of their first
produce like rice and fruit. They offer saris and bodice साडी पर पहनने वाला वस्त्र clothes on every birth and marriage. They keep vigil
at night thinking of her and sleep prostrating themselves before her.
Throughout the harvest night, they dance, sing and clap their hands around the
fire.
Q12.
Describe the Brahmins’ quarter.
Ans. In the Brahmin quarter, there are twenty-four houses in all. Postmaster
Suryanarayan has a double-storeyed house. Patwari Nanjundia has a verandah with
two rooms built on to the old house. He has also put glass panes on the
windows.
The widow, Rangamma has also a big house. Waterfall
Venkamma feels jealous of her and keeps on speaking against her day and night.
Q13.
Describe Waterfall Vekamma.
Ans. Waterfall Venkamma is Rangamma’s sister-in-law.
She thinks her own house smaller than that of Rangamma’s. She is unable to bear
the presence of Rangamma’s father and mother in the house. During the
vacations, Rangamma’s younger brothers and the children of her elder brother
from Bombay also come to spend the summer. This is also unbearable for her.
Venkamma is full of poison against Rangamma. She wants to see her dead.
Q14.
Describe Dore.
Ans. Dore lost his father and mother when he was still
young. His two sisters were now married. So he is alone in the house. He has
fifteen acres of wet and twenty acres of dry land.
He has acquired city ways. He reads city books, wears
boots, suit and calls himself a Gandhian man. But after returning from Poona,
he has given up wearing boots, a suit, and a hat and now he wears dhoti and khadi.
The narrator also adds here that it is said that he has given up smoking also.
Q15.
Describe Moorthy.
Ans. According to Achakka, the narrator, Moorthy has
lived his life like a cow, quiet, generous, serene (peaceful), deferential
(respectful), and Brahmanic. She expresses her deep likeness for Murthy by
adding that she would have married her grand-daughter to him if she had
one. Coffee planter Ramayya had one day
came to offer his own daughter’s hand to Moorthy, but their horoscopes did not
agree.
Q16.
Describe the Pariahs Quarter.
Ans. The
narrator did never visit the Pariah quarter, but she has seen from Beadle
Timmayya’s hut. She makes a guess that all the huts could be fifteen to
twenty. We come to know Sidda’s house
having a verandah, a large roof, perhaps with a big granary inside. Sidda also
owned a piece of land. His wife has gone mad recently. He spent much money on
her ailment.
Q17. Write
something about Bhatta.
Ans. Bhatta added a few acres to his own land. He is a
clever fellow and he was sure to become the zamindar of the whole village. The
narrator also adds in a satirical way that he walks about the streets with a
loincloth about him.
Q18.
Describe something about Potters’ street.
Ans. The Potters’ street had only five houses.
Linggayya, Ramayya, Subbayya, and Chandrayya owned big houses. But old Kamalamma
had a little broken house. Previously the Potter’s business of selling their
pots was very profitable. But now, pots made up of other materials have come in
the market. So many of them have left making pots. But Chandrayya still makes
them on festival occasions. Other Potters have started doing work on their
lands. Sometimes they go to the neighbouring villages to make bricks.
Q19.
Describe the Sudras.
Ans. The narrator is not sure of
other Sudras’ economic conditions. She says that they can be called neither
poor nor rich. They are badly dressed and usually, they paid their taxes after
several notices. The narrator says Range Gowda is their Godfather. He was
always ready to save them. The Brahmins and the Pariahs do not like to get
mixed up with them.
Q20.
Describe Range Gowda.
Ans. Patel Range Gowda has a nine-
beamed house near the temple square. He is fat and a well-built fellow in the
village. He has much gold in his possession. He has three daughters, who live
with him. His sons work with him on their combined land. Patel is called the
Tiger of the village. His words are law in their village. He is an honest man
and has proved very helpful to many a poor peasant. He is a real terror to the
authorities.
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