The Merchant
of Venice: Long Answer-type Qs
Q2. Describe
the dramatic importance of the Casket Scene
Ans. The Casket and the Trial scenes are very
important in The Merchant of Venice. Both the scenes are inter-related to each
other. Let us discuss the dramatic importance of the Casket Scene. There are two subsidiary scenes to the main Casket
Scene also.
The Casket scene plays a vital role in developing the
plot of the play. First it enables Bassanio to win Portia as his wife. It is
Portia, who plays a very significant role in the Trial scene. Had Bassanio not
taken a loan from Shylock and then won Portia as his wife, the Trial Scene
would not have taken place. Hence the whole play would have become nothing. So
it is Shakespeare’s creativity and his great skill that made all the events
inter-linked.
Portia’s romantic and poetic side of her personality
finds full exposure in front of Bassanio in the casket scene. We come to know
as to how much she loves Bassanio. She expresses her deep love for him in her
most poetic manner. Bassanio also shows his balance of mind, intelligence and
wisdom while choosing the right casket. He does not show any hurry. He thinks
and rethinks about the meanings of the words written on each casket. He applies
his own reasoning and then decides not to be deceived by the shine neither of
the gold nor of the silver casket. Finally, he selects the lead casket and wins
Portia. When he comes to know about Antonio’s troubles, he feels very sad.
Portia also shows her greatness by advising her husband to reach Venice at once
to save his friend. She also decides to help Antonio secretly.
Thus Bassanio’s character is redeemed in the reader’s
mind due to this scene. Earlier, the reader had an impression about Bassanio
that he is extravagant and wishes to marry Portia only for her beauty and
money.
Even Portia’s loyalty towards her late father is
proven in this scene. She does not tell anything about the secret of the
caskets to Bassanio, whom she loves most.
In the subsidiary two scenes in which the Prince of
Morocco and the Prince of Arragon try their luck to win Portia. We come to know
that Portia does not like them. We come to know that both of them were boastful
and were attracted by the outward glitter of the things.
Thus the casket scene is very important in this play.
It has very important role in the plot of the play.
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