Friday, 29 July 2016

Monday, 25 July 2016

Chapter 5 of the ‘The Invisible Man’ by H. G. Wells

Chapter 5 of the ‘The Invisible Man’ by H. G. Wells
The Burglary at the Vicarage
A glimpse of the chapter 4
In the previous chapter, you came to know that the stranger continued experimenting in his room, keeping it closed for most of time. He rarely went outside in the daylight, but he preferred almost daily going outside after the sun-set. People had different stories about his occupation. Mr. Cuss had also very bad experience when he entered his room without prior appointment or permission and tried to interview him.
Now, I come to the chapter 5.
One day, the vicar (the priest) and his wife reported about a burglary in their study room. It occurred early in the morning of Monday, the day which is fully meant for the club festivities, enjoyed by the people of Iping, the village.
In the early morning of the day when the burglary took place, Mrs. Bunting woke up suddenly with a doubtful thought that their bedroom had been opened and closed. She sat up in bed silently, listening to confirm if it was not her husband who had done that. After that, she clearly heard the sound created by the bare feet on the floor coming out of the adjoining dressing room and walking along the passage towards the staircase. The moment she got sure about a burglar, she aroused her husband, Mr. Bunting as quietly as possible. He did not light the lamp, rather putting on his spectacles, his dressing gown, and his bath slippers went out to listen as to who would be there. He heard clearly some sound that went down-stairs. After that, he heard a violent sneeze. The, Rev. Mr. Bunting returned to his room, took a weapon for defence and went downstairs quietly.
 It was about four, and there was a dim light in the hall, but there was quite darkness in the study-room. There was silence everywhere except the faint creaking sound created on the stairs by Mr. Bunting’s walking steps and also the slight movements in the study.
After that, something snapped, the drawer was opened and there was a rustle of papers. Next a match was struck and the study room was full of yellow light. Mr. Bunting was now in the hall. Through the crack of the door, he could see the desk and the open drawer and a candle burning on the desk. But Mr. Bunting could not see the robber. He stood there in the hall thinking as to what he should do and Mrs. Bunting also followed him feeling quite afraid at the incident. The thought that kept Mr. Bunting’s courage intact was that the burglar was the resident of the village.
After some time, both of them heard the chink (the sound created by the coins) of money. It was the house-keeping reserve of gold coins- two pounds then in half sovereign together. Now Mr. Bunting prepared himself to attack the thief gripping his poker firmly. He rushed into the room closely followed by his wife. He cried loudly ‘Surrender!’, and then he was shocked in utter surprise. The room was empty. Yet they were confirmed that somebody was moving in the room.
For about 30 seconds, they stood gaping, and then Mrs. Bunting started searching for the thief in the room behind the curtains. Mr. Bunting also looked up the chimney and searched it with the poker. After that, Mrs. Bunting checked the waste paper basket and Mr. Bunting opened the lid of the coal- scuttle (a small room). Then they stopped and stood in front of each other as if questioning to each other for the next step. The conclusion they drew were the following:
1.      Someone lit the candle in the room. 2. The drawer was opened and the money was stolen.
Now Mr. and Mrs. Bunting went quickly to the doorway. There was a violent sneeze in the passage, both of them rushed out and as they did so, the kitchen door was slammed. Mr. Bunting instructed his wife to bring the candle. They heard a sound of bolts.
As Mr. Bunting opened the kitchen door, he noticed that the back door of the kitchen was just opening. Mr. Bunting was certain that nothing went out of the door, but the door stood opened for some time, and then it closed with a slam. The room was empty now. They closed it from inside and at last went down into the cellar. No one was there also. They found no one in the whole house.     Some Questions:
1.      Who was Mr. Bunting? When did burglary take place at Mr. Bunting’s house?
2.      What sound did Mrs. Bunting hear at night?
3.      What did Mr. Bunting do when he was around by his wife?
4.      What did Mrs. and Mr. Bunting realize when they heard the chink of money?
5.      Where did Mrs. Bunting go hastily?
6.      What did the couple hear in the passage?
7.      What did Mr. Bunting notice when he opened the kitchen door?
8.      What valuables Mrs. And Mr. Bunting lose when the burglary took place in their house?   How did the couple react to the burglary in their house?
9.      What did the couple marvel (wonder) at the day break?
Long Answer-type Qs.
1.      Describe what happened when Mr. Cuss met the stranger? 2.What were the reasons that forced him to meet Mr. Bunting? Describe their meeting.
3.Describe the general reactions of the villagers about the stranger.



Detailed Summary of the Chapter 7 & 8

Detailed Summary of the Chapter 7 & 8
Dear students, in the previous chapter 6 of this novel, you’ve come to know that Mrs. Hall got fainted when she found the furniture of the room moving of its own and the bed clothes suddenly gathered into a heap that leapt to one side and the chair started moving towards her. She thought that it was all done because her mother’s spirit was annoyed at the way the stranger was living in her inn. He was an irreligious, who never visited the church regularly. Thus she was very much panicked at the incidents that took place in the chapter 6.
Now, let’s see what is there in the chapter 7.
The stranger had come into the little parlour of the inn at about half past five in the morning and remained there up to nearly mid-day. The blinds were down, the door was shut and he was alone. He rang the bell thrice to get breakfast. For the third time, he rang the bell rather vigorously and continuously, but he received no response.
In the meantime, the news about a burglary spread at the vicarage and the people started assembling there in twos. Mr. Hall, assisted by Wadgers, went off to find Mr. Shuckleforth, the magistrate to take his advice. No one dared to go upstairs to know what the stranger was doing at that time.
The stranger was striding up and down violently every now and then and twice came an outburst of curses, a tearing of paper, and a violent sound produced by the smashing of bottles also came.
As the time passed a little group of scared but curious people grew. Among these people was Mrs. Huxter, some gay young persons wearing brightly shining ready-made jackets and ties made-up of stiff type of cloth because it was Whit Monday, the day meant for celebrations. They were all curious to know about the matter there. Young Archie Harker tried to peep under the window blinds while standing outside to see what the stranger was doing inside his room. He could see nothing, yet other young boys of the village Iping also did the same. It has been mentioned earlier that the people of Iping celebrated the Whit Mondays with full enthusiasm. But it was the finest of all the Mondays. There was a row of nearly a dozen booths, a shooting gallery and also there were three yellow and chocolate wagons.
The gentlemen wore blue jerseys, the ladies white aprons and quite fashionable hats with heavy plume (/plyume/).
Inside the parlour, there was darkness as the window blinds were down and the stranger was there, maybe fearfully. He was occasionally heard swearing at the boys who were standing outside the windows. During this time, the stranger had smashed half a dozen bottles and a pungent smell was also spread in the atmosphere.
Then he uttered loudly “Mrs. Hall,” and at this, somebody went in a fearful manner to call her. Mrs. Hall appeared after some time. She was a little short of breath, but somewhat fierce in her behavior. She was holding a tray in her hands, in which she produced a bill to the stranger, but he complained of the delay in sending breakfast to him. He also complained as to why she had not prepared his meals and also not responded to the bell he rang several times.
At this, she asked him why her bill was not paid by him. He replied that he had told her already that three days back that he was waiting for his money. She continued saying that he could not grumble for the delay in breakfast if her bill was not paid on time. She also added that he should keep his swearing to himself.
The stranger looked angrier than before. And the conversation continued in bad temper. Mrs. Hall also indirectly mentioned to him about the coins he had found. It made him more annoyed and he stamped his foot to vent out his anger.
She also wished to know from him as to what he had been doing in her chair upstairs and how he could appear in an empty room without using the door.
Then suddenly he raised his gloved hands clenched, stamped his feet and said, “Stop!” He said all that with such a violence that everyone present there silenced immediately.
He also threatened them by saying that they did not know who and what he was. After that he swore that he would show them what he was.
First of all, he removed the false nose and there opened a black cavity. He stepped forward and handed Mrs. Hall that false nose which she took in her hand fearfully. The moment she saw it, she screamed loudly, dropped and staggered back. The nose which was a pink and shining piece rolled on the floor.
Then he removed his spectacles and the people present in the bar were stunned to see all that. He also took off his hat and with a violent gesture tore at the whiskers and bandages. For a few seconds, they resisted him. But feeling horrified, they came out.
Mrs. Hall stood there gaping in surprise and shock and shrieked at what she had seen. She also stepped quickly towards the door to go out.
The bandages and false hair flew in air across the passage into the bar giving an awkward look. The people started tumbling on one another in panic. The stranger stood there shouting some incoherent words.
The people in the village heard shouts and shrieks and they also saw in the street a group of people coming out of ‘Coach and Horses’.
They also saw Mrs. Hall fall down and Mr. Teddy Henfrey jumped to avoid tumbling over her. After that, they heard MIllie screaming because she happened to see the headless stranger from behind when she was coming out of the kitchen to see what had happened there.
As soon as the news of the unusual incident spread, the villagers including sweet-seller, vendors, little boys and girls, rustic dandies (…who care a lot for their clothes and appearance), smart wenches (young women), smocked (wearing long garments) elders and aproned एप्रण्ड  gypsies (…who travel from one place to the other for livelihood and live in groups) began running towards them. Within short time, a crowd of approximately forty people assembled there. Everyone was so excited to know the facts that they continued speaking together creating a babble (talking in a silly and confused manner, especially when many people speak together). Mrs. Hall was picked up almost in a state of swoon.
Whenever any unusual incident occurs, people stand making small groups and in each group, you will find a person narrating the incident in his own way.
This thing also happened in front of the ‘Coach and Horses’. After some time, a procession was seen marching forward resolutely towards the inn. Firstly, Mr. Hall appeared, who seemed very red in anger and determined by the way he was walking. Then Mr. Bobby Jaffers, the village constable, appeared. Mr. Wadgers followed after them and Mr. Jaffers had a warrant to arrest the stranger.
Mr. Hall led the constable to the parlour and flung open its door saying, “Constable, do your duty!”
 Jaffers was the first to enter and he was followed by Mr. Hall and then Wadgers entered. They saw the headless figure in front of them in the darkness. He was having a half eaten piece of bread in one gloved hand and a piece of cheese in the other.
Mr. Hall uttered indicating towards the stranger, “That’s him!”
The stranger warned the constable to keep away from him.
Suddenly, he threw down the bread and cheese aside and Mr. Hall also grasped the knife that was lying on the table to save himself. Then the stranger threw his glove at Jaffers’ face and he also reacted quickly and gripped the stranger’s handless wrist and also caught his invisible throat. During his attempt to overpower the stranger, Jaffers received a powerful kick on the shin (the front part of the leg below the knee). It made Jaffers shout loudly but he did not loosen the tight grip on him. Mr. Hall threw the knife towards Wadgers, who seemed to act like a goal-keeper. He stepped forward as Jaffers and the stranger swayed and staggered towards him. They were clutching and hitting each other. Then they fell on a chair that came in their way and it was crashed.
After that, Jaffers instructed Mr. Hall to catch the stranger’s feet so that he may fall down. But before he could do so, he received a forceful kick in his ribs. It kept Mr. Hall away for some time. Seeing the decapitated (headless) stranger, who had rolled over and got the upper side of Jaffers, Mr. Hall retreated towards the door, keeping the knife in his hand, collided with Mr. Huxter and the Sidderbridge, who were coming to rescue Jaffers, the saviour  of law and order. At the same time, three or four bottles fell down from the cupboard and a very pungent smell spread in the room.
Then the stranger cried all of a sudden saying, “I’ll surrender” although he was successful in keeping Jaffers down. Leaving him down, he stood up abruptly panting. He was looking a strange figure, headless and handless as he had pulled off the right as well as his left glove.
The onlookers must have been felt most surprised to hear the words coming out from the empty space above a headless and handless figure.
In the meantime, Jaffers also stood up and produced a pair of handcuffs, but the stranger started undoing buttons of his waistcoat and soon his clothes seemed to be hanging in the air showing empty space in them. In a way, he was under the process of becoming completely invisible.
Some more men folk had then entered the room and it became a closely crowded place. Huxter was surprised to see all that. Ignoring the stranger’s abuses, he exclaimed that no one had ever heard of such a scene.
The stranger was complaining that his activities could not be associated with crime and he wonders why the policeman had assaulted him in that way.
At this Jaffers explained to him that he had committed a burglary and stolen money from a house and, therefore, he had got warrant to arrest him.
The stranger pleaded to Jaffers that he was ready to surrender and he should not handcuff him. But the constable did not accede to his request.
At this, the half invisible stranger sat down and, before anyone could understand his next activities, he started making himself fully invisible. He removed the slippers, socks and trousers one by one and kicked them off under the table. After that, he sprang up again and flung off his coat. Suddenly realizing what was happening, Jaffers said, “Here stop that” and gripped at the waist coat, and struggled to keep a tight hold on him, but the shirt slipped out of his hold.
Then he instructed others to hold him and told them that if he was able to remove his clothes, he would become invisible. Everyone present there was crying ‘Hold him!’ Only a fluttering white shirt in the air was visible to the crowd.
Then the shirt sleeve planted a blow in Mr. Hall’s face and stopped him from stepping forward.
Within the next moments, the stranger was completely invisible and the people present there were crying “Hold him! Shut the door! Don’t let him loose! I got something! Here it is!” It seemed that everybody was being hit by the invisible man at that time.
Then Sandy Wedgers might have thought to save the people from being hit by an invisible figure, so he opened the door. People started rushing out of the room making a jam-like situation at the door.
The hitting continued and Phipps’ front tooth was broken. Henfrey was injured in the cartilage of his ear, Jaffers felt as if he had caught something that came between him and Huxter.
Jaffers shouted ‘I got him!’ and kept struggling and wrestling with his face that turned purple because of the swelling caused by the blows he received by the invisible man.
The extraordinary conflict reached the house door and also went down the steps of the inn. Jaffers cried in a voice as if his throat was strangled, but he kept his hold on the invisible man very tight. He also kept his knees playing so as to hit the person in his grip, but at last fell down on the gravel with his head downward. Then his fingers relaxed and the tight on the invisible person was loosened.
There were excited cries of ‘Hold!’ and then suddenly a stranger came at once rushing in and caught hold of something and missed it and fell over the constable’s prostrate body.
Next a scream that came halfway across the road was heard. It was a woman who had been hit by somebody while she was crossing the road. Then a dog was kicked and it yelped and then ran growling into Huxter’s yard and with that the transit of the invisible man was completed.
For some time the people stood there amazed and kept gesticulating. After that they scattered away as a gust scatters the dead leaves.
But Jaffers lay there on the gravel quite motionless with face upward and knees bent.
Chapter 8
In Trnasit
This chapter introduces us to another character, named Gibbons, who is an amateur naturalist of the district. He was lying in the open space at the hill-slope, quite lost in his thoughts. He was almost in a dozing state, and suddenly he heard some sound as that of a man who was coughing, sneezing and then swearing in a wild manner. Gibbons looked here and there to confirm as to who was there, but found none. But still, he was able to hear very attentively swearing by a man. The pitch of voice was growing to a height, decreased to a lower level and then suddenly died down at a distance. It seemed to him that the sound was going in a direction of Adderdean. Then it was raised up due to a sneeze and ended.
Gibbons’ peace of mind was disturbed by that unusual occurrence that he experienced. He was in a philosophical and tranquil state of mind and it disappeared at the voice he had heard around him. He stood up at once and quickly moved towards the steepness of the hill that led him to the village. He did so as fast he could.




Wednesday, 13 July 2016

Qs & Answers on Mirror by Sylvia Planth Explained in Hindi

Composing Informal Letters

Format of the Informal Letters
……………………….         Senders’s address                                       
………………………..
 ……………………….
…………………………       Date:

…………………………..      Salutation
(Dear………../My dear…………)

…………………………...……………………….Body of the Letter
(subject-matter: what you want to write)
……………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
………………………………………………….   

………………………………………………..(Compliments)
(Yours sincerely/affectionately/lovingly)
……………………………………………………..(Name)   


Examples:
Suppose yourself as Rohit. Your friend Ankit has scored very low grade in class X. He feels disappointed these days. So encourage him by writing a letter.
444, Adarsh Nagar,
Canal Colony,
City ABC

May 15, 2016
Dear Ankit,
I heard from Sagar that you are feeling disappointed these days because of the low grade you have got in the recent Exams. What benefit would it  bring to you? It would definitely affect your body and mind. If you get low grade in Matriculation Examination, it does not mean that all the doors of making your career are closed for you. It is not the sole basis for enabling you to take admission anywhere for higher education. Work hard in class XI & XII and make high score in the Exams. Then you will forget about class X.
Just relax and come out of the stupor you have landed yourself in.
But, be serious in the next classes. Use mobile phone when needed. Make your time-table and act upon it sincerely. In this way, you will improve a lot.
I am visiting you the next week.
Pay my regards to my uncle and aunt.
Yours Sincerely,

Ankit

Friday, 8 July 2016